情緒-社交孤獨問卷(ESLI)
- • 30道精選題
- • 120個測試選項
- • 人已測

情緒-社交孤獨問卷(Emotional-Social Loneliness Inventory, ESLI)是一種專門設計用於評估個體在情感和社交層面上孤獨感的工具。孤獨感不僅限於缺乏社交互動,還涉及深層次的情感連接缺失。ESLI區分這兩種不同類型的孤獨感:一種是與缺乏親密關係相關的情緒孤獨,另一種是由於缺乏廣泛的社交網絡或朋友羣體而導致的社會孤獨。
The Emotional Social Loneliness Inventory (ESLI) is a tool specifically designed to assess individuals' feelings of loneliness on both emotional and social levels. Loneliness is not limited to a lack of social interaction, but also involves a deep emotional connection deficiency. ESLI distinguishes between two different types of loneliness: emotional loneliness associated with a lack of intimate relationships, and social loneliness caused by a lack of extensive social networks or groups of friends.
ESLI的主要目的是量化個體感受到的情緒孤獨和社會孤獨的程度,幫助識別那些可能正在經歷特定類型孤獨的人羣,併爲制定幹預措施提供依據。通過區分這兩類孤獨,能夠更好地理解個體的心理需求及其對健康的影響。
ESLI通常包含兩個主要部分,分別對應情緒孤獨和社會孤獨:
情緒孤獨分量表:評估個體感到缺少親密關係和支持的程度。
社會孤獨分量表:關注個體是否感覺到缺乏廣泛的社會聯繫和支持系統。
1.Vulnerability to fraud among Chinese older adults: do personality traits and loneliness matter?
2.A 6 - Item Scale for Overall, Emotional, and Social Loneliness: Confirmatory Tests on Survey Data